The PSA test can miss prostate cancer. For example, one major study showed that 1 in 7 men with a normal PSA level may have prostate cancer, and 1 in 50 men with a normal PSA level may have a fast-growing cancer. If your PSA level is raised you may need a biopsy. This can cause side effects, such as pain, infection and bleeding.
Normal age related PSA value and non-suspicious DRE Under 50 years of age
Furthermore, BPH is much more common than prostate cancer, affecting nearly 70% of men in their 60’s.¹ Older men are more likely to have false positive results (i.e., high PSAs in the absence of cancer) because PSA levels increase with age in otherwise healthy men.² In some studies, men over 50 with mildly elevated PSAs (4.0 – 10.0 ng/mL
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According to a review of studies, the normal ranges for total PSA in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) are: age 49 or younger: 0.0–2.5 ng/mL. age 50 to 59: 0.0–3.5 ng/mL. age 60 to 69: 0.0–4.5 ng/mL. age 70 or older: 0.0–6.5 ng/mL. When total PSA levels are higher than the appropriate range, a person has an increased risk for prostate
May 4, 2022 · General serum PSA level guidelines. 10.0 ng/mL or more – This means that the total PSA results are dangerous. There is a 50% chance you have prostate cancer. 4.0 to 10.0 ng/mL – This prostate specific antigen reading indicates a possibility for cancer of the prostate.
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